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Canada bringing back mandatory random testing of travellers arriving at main airports

OTTAWA — The federal government announced plans Thursday to start randomly testing travellers at Canada's four main airports for COVID-19 again next week, but intends to move the actual swabbing off-site.
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Hailey Knott, nurse operations manager, waits at a COVID-19 testing station located at the international arrivals area at Pearson International Airport in Toronto on Wednesday, January 6, 2021. The federal government says mandatory random testing of travellers arriving at its four main airports will start again next week.THE CANADIAN PRESS/Nathan Denette

OTTAWA — The federal government announced plans Thursday to start randomly testing travellers at Canada's four main airports for COVID-19 again next week, but intends to move the actual swabbing off-site. 

Ottawa paused the random testing of vaccinated travellers entering Canada by air on June 11, while it worked on moving the tests themselves locations outside of airports.

The government now says mandatory tests on randomly selected passengers will resume on July 19 for fully vaccinated travellers arriving at the Vancouver, Calgary, Montreal and Toronto airports.

All tests, for vaccinated, unvaccinated and partially vaccinated travellers, will be completed outside of airports.

The government initially paused the tests while facing a barrage of criticism from tourism and air travel industry groups that felt federal public health measures were responsible for the chaotic state of Canada's airports. 

At the time, The Canadian Travel and Tourism Roundtable all but begged federal ministers to lift the test requirement permanently, claiming the "outdated rules" were causing serious delays at customs, missed flights, hours-long lineups and soured Canada's reputation.

In a statement Thursday, the roundtable called the move to resume testing "unfairly targets Canada's tourism sector and negatively impacts Canadian and international travellers."

"The reimposition of these measures is an unnecessary and unhelpful step backward that continues to put Canada out of alignment with its international partners and singles out air travel as the only consumer activity in the country with stringent health measures."

Airport chaos has continued in the weeks since the testing was suspended.

Transport Minister Omar Alghabra said Thursday the tests were suspended because the government realized they were adding to the congestion at the airports, but he was always clear they would resume off-site.

Deputy chief public health officer Dr. Howard Njoo said the random tests are an important part of Canada's strategy to detect new variants coming in to the country.

"It's important to know about this in order to formulate other recommendations," Njoo said in French at a press conference where he announced the approval of a pediatric COVID-19 vaccine.

Chief public health office Dr. Theresa Tam has said in the past that the airport tests act as an "early warning system," for new variants. 

Conservative party critics called the government's decision to resume random tests a "doubling down on the decision to impose additional pandemic theatre."

"Only now, to avoid the image of chaos at airports, travellers will face the additional inconvenience of being forced to travel off-site to get their tests," several critics, including health critic Michael Barrett and transport critic Melissa Lantsman, said in a joint statement 

The Conservatives say the Liberals have not been able to explain the scientific justification for their pandemic restrictions, especially the random testing of fully-vaccinated travellers. 

The testing will be completed either at an in-person appointment at select testing locations or via a virtual appointment for a swab test.

Travellers who are not fully vaccinated must test on both the first and eighth days of their mandatory 14-day quarantine, unless they are exempt.

Fully vaccinated travellers will be randomly selected for testing upon arrival at the four biggest airports, and sent to an off-site location for the test to be completed.

This report by The Canadian Press was first published July 14, 2022.

Laura Osman, The Canadian Press