The world of archeology draws lots of attention as expeditions and research at sites around the world uncover immensely interesting materials. Frequently these come to our attention on social media and there are many opportunities to follow intriguing stories on TV channels such as Knowledge, History and PBS.
In past columns, we have noted the travels in our area in the 1860s of Lady Jane Franklin who was attempting to encourage more searches in the Arctic for her lost husband, his expedition in the north and his two ships. This year, after many years of searching on land and under water, the two ships have been located, and Erebus and Terror have become excellent archeological examples.
Studies and exploration such as this are sometimes referred to as “historical archeology” as the work is looking the material remains from a group, place, culture, etc. that has also left behind historical documentary evidence. While there is much discussion about the definition of this archeological field, this simple illustrative note will do for now.
We recently had an inquiry that fits this topic nicely. An individual with a family connection to the old “Masonic cemetery,” now part of the city’s Fraser Cemetery, was curious about the early or original appearance of this local burial ground.
In this instance, we can see what defines the space. What trees are old and might add to the landscape’s definition? Is there a pattern in grave markers and so on? Then by comparing what is seen in an early plan and a few written descriptions of the site as it was nearing its original completion, the landscape’s appearance can be clearly imagined.
Another comment on “historical archeology” came from a person who had come across a short article on Irving House, the highly regarded heritage home on Royal Avenue, and it being part of an archeological-themed student tour. As a restoration project was underway, a student tour was developed with archeology students and instructor from Langara College, in which they viewed what had been “discovered” during the restoration, what changes were ascertained, how the house had evolved – the whole thing viewed in archeological terms.
“Historical archeology” is a fine and different way to look at a community. Coming up at the New Westminster Historical Society, a presentation on this topic will examine local sites that provide interesting glimpses into the city’s past.
The program will be on Wednesday, Nov. 16, starting at 7:30 p.m. in the New Westminster Public Library auditorium at 716 Sixth Ave.
